Hi,
This is Jaishanker, I have few doubts in cost accounting.
When a purchase of inventory is made, 4 accounts are hit:
1000 Inventory
2050 A/P
2100 Purchases
2150 Direct Cost Applied
When the items are sold, 4 accounts are hit:
1000 Inventory
1050 A/R
1100 Sales
1150 COGS
Case 1).Invoice a purchase order for $10.00 *3 qty for item A, the following happens
Purchases A/c $30 Dr
Accounts Payable A/c $30 Cr
Inventory A/c $30 Dr
Direct Cost Applied A/c $30 Cr
Case 1.1). Now, suppose i need to return 1 qty of item A to the vendor and the vendor is only willing to give you credit for $8.00 per qty. When you post the credit, the following will happen:
Accounts Payable A/c $8 Dr
Purchases A/c $8 Cr
Direct Cost Applied A/c $8Dr
Inventory A/c 8 Cr
In this case we have to post additional two entries for Adjustment
Direct Cost Applied A/c $2Dr
Inventory A/c $2Cr
Case 1.2) Invoice a Sales order 1 qty at $12.00 for item A, the following happens:
Accounts Receivable A/c $12 Dr
Sales A/c $12 Cr
COGS $10 Dr
Inventory $10 Cr
Please confirm the above entries then give me income statement for the above transaction.
Plz.
0
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